Pay equity in 30 days: the operator's playbook nobody publishes.
Most pay-equity guides are written by consultants who want a 6-month engagement. Here's how to run a defensible audit in 30 days with a spreadsheet, a statistician's hour, and the right framing for legal.

If you Google 'pay equity audit,' you'll find a hundred pages telling you to hire a consultant. That's because the people writing the pages are the consultants. The truth is uglier and more useful: a competent People + Finance team can run a defensible first-pass audit in 30 days, find the 80% of gaps that matter, and queue up remediation before the next compensation cycle.
Here's the playbook. It's not the gold-standard regression-on-everything version — that's a 90-day project with legal privilege. This is the version that catches the indefensible gaps before they become a lawsuit, a Glassdoor post, or a regulator's letter.
The 30-day plan, week by week
Week 1 — Get the data right
- Pull comp, role, level, location, tenure, gender, race, manager from HRIS into one flat file.
- Engage legal (in writing) under privilege before any analysis. This single email protects the work product.
- Define the 'similarly situated' bucket: same job family + same level + same country. Smaller buckets are noise.
- Decide your pay measure: base only, base + bonus, or total cash. Be consistent.
Week 2 — Run the unadjusted gap
- For each bucket, compute mean and median pay by gender and (where you have it) race.
- Flag any bucket where the gap exceeds 5% OR the bucket is too small to be statistically meaningful (n<10).
- Resist the urge to explain gaps away yet. Just list them.
Week 3 — Adjust for legitimate factors
- Add controls one at a time: level, tenure, performance rating, location.
- After each control, recompute. The 'adjusted gap' is what remains after legitimate explanations.
- Anything above ~2% adjusted gap is a real issue. Anything above 5% is urgent.
Week 4 — Remediate and document
- For each unjustified gap, propose a remediation amount that brings the person to the bucket's adjusted-fair midpoint.
- Bundle remediations into the next comp cycle when possible (cleaner narrative, less individual exposure).
- Document method, controls, decisions, and edge cases. This is what makes the audit defensible.
- Schedule the next audit for 6 months out. Pay equity is a maintenance discipline, not a project.
What I'd never do
- Run the audit without legal privilege
- Share raw results in a wide Slack channel
- Remediate downward (cut anyone's pay)
- Promise 'no gap' publicly before remediation ships
- Wait for the perfect dataset before starting
- Engage legal in writing on day 1
- Limit access to need-to-know on a single drive
- Remediate up; freeze overpaid if needed
- Publish methodology and direction of travel
- Start with the data you have, iterate
HR & Operations leader scaling global remote teams across Nepal, the Philippines, Australia, and the US. Tech-leaning writing lives on Medium.